Having a football or indoor soccer shoes such as those used byfootball star idol we certainly fun. But you know how the historyand development of soccer boots up like this now?
See the previous section: Football Shoes - History, Developmentand Composition (Part 1)
After listening to the first part of the history of soccer shoes, now is the time we go further to recognize the important parts of asoccer shoe.
See the previous section: Football Shoes - History, Developmentand Composition (Part 1)
After listening to the first part of the history of soccer shoes, now is the time we go further to recognize the important parts of asoccer shoe.
MATERIALS AND PARTS OF SHOES
We know with certainty how the shape of football boots / futsaltoday, but do we also know for certain materials and parts that we have shoes?, Or whether the materials used are good?, Coming from where?, Is it true that the function of technology touted in the ad?, let's try to find out one by one.
Material or Material
There are several types of materials / material used to make shoes, including: leather, fabric (Textile) and imitation materials.How do we know the type of materials used on the shoes that we will buy is to look at pictures (pictograms) are usually found on a label or a shoe box.
The following examples describe the image for shoe materialsare used:
The best material of all materials in the manufacture of shoes are:
First: Leather (Leather) is considered as the best shoe materials,especially the kangaroo leather for strength and flexibility to makeshoes that are made of this material is very comfortable to wear,leather Other commonly used is the skin of the buffalo, but the quality is not as good as kangaroo skin.
Second: In some brands of shoes, fabrics / textiles are commonly used in type Sala futsal shoes. Advantage is lighter, absorbsweat and give off heat (breathable) because it is porous.
Third: Imitation is the lack of good material durabilitasnya, easy to peel and tear, especially on the seams, but it is more rigid than the other two materials, but now this material is constantly being developed and created many new materials are getting better asa lightweight carbon-fiber material and strong.
Upper Shoes
This section is included in the special attention by themanufacturers at this time, but will attract the eyes of consumers,too many technologies that can be embedded in it. Factor in thecomfort of this shoe is on the tongue and the position / location ofshoe laces, to the inside of the shoe tongue is usually coated witha soft cloth material, and to its general form is bent forward so that can cover the shoelace knot, is very good shape and allows the rope had been shot accuracy is also better protected andbetter ball control. The technology that we see today from the top of the shoe laces are mounting a sideways, a common purposewith the tongue of shoes, but sometimes the technology is lessimpact to the use of shoe comfort.
Front Shoes (Toecap)
In this section, may be more functions to model indoor shoes (foroutdoor soccer, it is useful), but due to the fast tempo game anda small field. In this game there will be more shoe wearers to useany part of the front foot, then the toecap will be very useful toavoid injury to the toes.
In the picture above we can see the important parts in good futsalshoes, namely:
A. Stitching on the front soles, which provide additional strengthto prevent escape of glue which combines with the top of theshoe soles.
B. Additional material on the front of the shoe to avoid damage tothe top of the shoe, the material used is usually a more resistantmaterial such as skin friction and powerful inverted (Suede).
C. Additional protective, to strengthen and protect the toesmaterial used is usually in the form of rubber.
Rear Shoes (Back and Heel)
The point is sturdy enough heel support, not easily bent and the inside is thick enough to withstand a collision on the heel of the foot when running. For factory-made shoes in this section are usually coated with a lightweight EVA material and soft, used insome other brands such special dampers on the air cushion in the soles.
On the heels of the shoes there are some models that add arubber material whose purpose is to establish the accuracy of thekick when melakukanBackheel (Pass / kick with the heel), but itdoes not matter since it only as an additional feature.
Inner lining and insoles in (Lining and Insole)
In this layer is the part that directly relates to our feet, the materials used are soft and strong material and can absorbperspiration from the feet. In addition it is also padded insolesand soles in the section below will be coated with a fabric /textiles that come sewn, not just a layer of cardboard to cover thebottom of the soles of the shoes are just as poor quality.Sometimes on the back of the sole material used is not imitationcloth, for the use of this material needs to be tested whether softor too stiff enough because if it is too rigid can cause heelblisters (blisters).
In this layer is the part that directly relates to our feet, the materials used are soft and strong material and can absorbperspiration from the feet. In addition it is also padded insolesand soles in the section below will be coated with a fabric /textiles that come sewn, not just a layer of cardboard to cover thebottom of the soles of the shoes are just as poor quality.Sometimes on the back of the sole material used is not imitationcloth, for the use of this material needs to be tested whether softor too stiff enough because if it is too rigid can cause heelblisters (blisters).
Sol (Sole)
Sol / Sole at the bottom of the shoe directly in contact / frictionwith the ground, you need to know about the soles of its kind in addition to the important parts that should not be overlooked,namely the metatarsal and the foot arches.
In the picture below there are two parts marked sol, which is thefirst metatarsal, on the soles are often given special design andmaterial use to facilitate the movement, especially when they wanted to change direction. The other part is the foot arch (Arch)in the figure can be seen part of this amplifier is made of rigid plastic material, point to support the curve is very useful for those who have a form of "duck foot" (flat soles).
Sol / Sole at the bottom of the shoe directly in contact / frictionwith the ground, you need to know about the soles of its kind in addition to the important parts that should not be overlooked,namely the metatarsal and the foot arches.
In the picture below there are two parts marked sol, which is thefirst metatarsal, on the soles are often given special design andmaterial use to facilitate the movement, especially when they wanted to change direction. The other part is the foot arch (Arch)in the figure can be seen part of this amplifier is made of rigid plastic material, point to support the curve is very useful for those who have a form of "duck foot" (flat soles).
Types Sol (Sole)
Because stimuli introduced by the producers of football(especially intense in recent years is the Nike and Adidas), we asfootball enthusiasts were introduced to the term: SPEED (Speed), CONTROL (Control) and POWER (Power).
For an object called a shoe, sport shoe manufacturer has developed a wide range of technologies, their attention from the color, shape, materials, primary uses, and others that sometimes makes us more confused.
Maybe we will first describe the Sol below, as described above(the shoe sections) are legion, shoe soles, maybe we just know the first three types, but since this started a few years Futsal sportknown to crowded, then in general Sol type of shoes are dividedinto 4 types, namely: SG (Soft Ground), FG (Firm Ground), HG(Hard Ground), and AG (Artificial Ground) / IN (Indoor). To type orIN AG was divided in two designs, namely: IC (Indoor Court) n TF(Turf).
The following explanation is based on the type of soccer shoedivision of the field:
A. Soft Ground (SG)
This type of shoe for use on soft ground, this shoe has two rearstud (pool) and 7 stud front, usually from TPU outsole material(plastic) with a tip made of aluminum studs.
2. Firm Ground (FG)
This type of shoe for use in the field by force is, has 4 stud rearand front stud 9, usually from TPU outsole material (plastic).
3. Hard Ground (HG)
This type of shoe for use on hard courts, has 4 stud rear and front of the stud 11, typically of rubber outsole material
(rubber) or a soft TPU.
4. Artificial Ground (AG) / Indoor (IN), which consists of two typesnamely:
- Indoor Court (IC)
These shoes are used for soft-story indoor court, does not have astud, the material of the rubber outsole, this shoe code on a variety of brands are usually written by: IN / IC / Indoor
- Turf (TF)
These shoes are used for indoor field with artificial turf, has astud / small pool a lot, his material from the rubber outsole, thisshoe code on a variety of brands are usually written by: TF / TT /Turf. Stud / pool is very suitable for use on artificial turf fieldbecause it will give grip on the foot while running or while kickingleg, especially on the pedestal.
These shoes are used for indoor field with artificial turf, has astud / small pool a lot, his material from the rubber outsole, thisshoe code on a variety of brands are usually written by: TF / TT /Turf. Stud / pool is very suitable for use on artificial turf fieldbecause it will give grip on the foot while running or while kickingleg, especially on the pedestal.
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